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Chelidonium majus

Chelidonium majus

9.9
A plant that lives for many years and has bright yellow flowers called greater celandine
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : chelidonio mayor
  • The bright yellow flowers of Chelidonium majus can be spotted along old stone walls in the countryside.

Examples

  • Gardeners sometimes cultivate Chelidonium majus for its ornamental value and historical significance.

  • Chelidonium majus has been traditionally used in herbal medicine for its supposed healing properties.

  • The Chelidonium majus is often found in gardens.

  • Have you seen the Chelidonium majus blooming this spring?

  • In the spring, the bright yellow flowers of Chelidonium majus create a stunning display across the landscape.

  • Many herbalists believe that Chelidonium majus can aid in digestion and liver health.

  • You can find Chelidonium majus growing in rocky areas and on the edges of woodlands.

Synonyms

greater celandine
vsChelidonium majus
  • UK
9.9

A plant with bright yellow flowers and woody stems that grows in Europe and western Asia

is the scientific Latin name for that same plant
celandine
vsChelidonium majus
  • UK
9.9

A plant that lives for several years with woody stems and bright yellow flowers often in shady places

is narrower in range, native to Europe and western Asia
swallow wort
vsChelidonium majus
  • UK
9.9

A plant that lives for many years with bright yellow flowers in dry, rocky places

is described with a more restricted native range in Europe and western Asia

Surface Forms

Morphology

Chelidonium + majus

This is a Latin botanical binomial (genus + specific epithet) whose sense ('greater celandine') is compositionally derivable if a learner recognises 'Chelidonium' as the celandine genus and knows that Latin 'majus' means 'greater'. However, 'majus' is not an English lexical item and understanding the name requires familiarity with Latin/botanical naming conventions, so the meaning is only partially predictable to a typical B1 learner.

Etymology

Chelidonium majus gets its name from old words: chelidon means 'swallow' because the yellow flowers appear when swallows return and a folk story says swallows used the plant's sap to heal their young, and majus means 'greater' in Latin. So the name helps us remember this bright yellow herb now called greater celandine.