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Chancellor of the Exchequer

Chancellor of the Exchequer

2 7.8
A senior government official who manages the country's money and taxes
  • noun
  • /ˈtʃænsələr əv ði ˈɛkʃɛkər/
  • UK
translation icon : Canciller del Tesoro
  • The Chancellor of the Exchequer announced a new budget plan to stimulate economic growth.
  • Chancellor of the Exchequer

Examples

  • The Chancellor of the Exchequer oversees the national treasury and manages public spending.

  • John Major Thatcher's Chancellor of the Exchequer believed that joining the ERM would be good for both Thatcher and the British economy.

  • We want to hear what the Chancellor of the Exchequer is actually seeing.

  • Harold Macmillan, who, as the British chancellor of the exchequer, presided over the last humiliating stages of the crisis, would later recall that it was "the last gasp of a declining power."

    Academic text (2011)
  • During the economic crisis, the Chancellor of the Exchequer proposed several measures to support struggling businesses.

Synonyms

minister of finance
vsChancellor of the Exchequer
  • Formal
72 4.2

A government official who manages a country's money, taxes and spending

is the UK cabinet role with historic responsibility for government money
Treasury Secretary
vsChancellor of the Exchequer
  • Formal
46 4.1

A senior government official who manages a country's money and economy

is the UK cabinet post with different historical responsibilities
Chancellor
vsChancellor of the Exchequer
  • UK
14 7.7

A cabinet minister who manages the government's money and taxes

is the formal full title used for that UK official
finance minister
vsChancellor of the Exchequer
14 3.7

A government person who manages a country's money, taxes, and spending

has the same UK focus but with specific historical duties
Secretary of the Treasury
vsChancellor of the Exchequer
  • Formal
7 4.1

The head of the United States department that manages national money and financial policy

is the UK ministerial office rather than a US department head

Surface Forms

Morphology

Chancellor + of + the + exchequer

Knowing 'Chancellor' (a cabinet minister) and 'exchequer' (the government body that manages public revenue) allows a learner to compose the meaning as the minister responsible for the treasury/finances. The 'X of Y' title structure is compositional and cross‑linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would understand this MWE.

Etymology

Chancellor of the Exchequer comes from long ago when officials used a checkered table like a chessboard to count money, and the person who looked after that table was the Chancellor of the Exchequer. So today the name means the government minister who is 'in charge of the country's money'.