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Carduus crispus

Carduus crispus

9.9
A spiny plant with pinkish-purple flower heads that grows in clumps
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Carduus crispus
  • The spiny leaves of Carduus crispus can make it challenging to handle without gloves.

Examples

  • Botanists found a patch of Carduus crispus thriving along the roadside.

  • The vibrant flowers of Carduus crispus attract many pollinators during the summer.

  • Carduus crispus has become invasive in some North American habitats.

  • The Carduus crispus is often found in disturbed areas.

  • Have you seen a Carduus crispus blooming in the garden?

  • When walking through the field, we noticed a tall stand of Carduus crispus among the other wildflowers.

  • Farmers often struggle to control the spread of Carduus crispus, as it grows quickly in poor soil.

Synonyms

thistle
vsCarduus crispus
15 5.6

A wild plant with prickly leaves and purple flowers

is one particular biennial species with dense pinkish purple flower clusters
welted thistle
vsCarduus crispus
  • UK
9.9

A two-year weed from Europe with purple flower clusters at the ends of branches

is the specific species with dense pinkish purple flower clusters

How Prickly

gorse
  • UK
1 9.1
Carduus crispus
  • Specialized
9.9
thistle
15 5.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

Carduus + crispus

This is a Latin binomial (genus + specific epithet) used as a technical species name; it functions as a proper noun/label rather than a normal compositional phrase. Even if a learner knew 'Carduus' as a thistle genus, the epithet 'crispus' is untranslated/missing here and the specific species meaning cannot be derived from the parts by an average B1 learner, so the expression is not transparently interpretable.

Etymology

Carduus crispus comes from Latin: Carduus means 'thistle' and crispus means 'curly'. Imagine a sharp, prickly plant with curly leaves and tight purple flower heads, and that picture helps you remember it as a curly, spiny thistle.