Skip to main content
CJD

CJD

3 9.9
A rare brain disease that causes quick loss of memory and muscle control and usually leads to death
  • noun
  • /siː dʒeɪ diː/
  • Specialized
translation icon : CJD
  • Due to its rare nature, many are unfamiliar with the symptoms of CJD and how it affects individuals.
  • iatrogenic CJD
  • sporadic CJD
  • variant CJD

Examples

  • The cases of CJD that are associated with HGH treatment are of the third type.

    Blog text (12)
  • The dreadful fact about CJD is that there are no available treatments for it.

    Blog text (12)
  • There are about 200 cases of CJD in the U.S. every year.

    Blog text (12)
  • Multiple forms of CJD have been recognized.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Japanese forms of CJD have a much longer duration, with patients living beyond 4 years.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The patients acquired CJD through the performance of a medical procedure.

    Blog text (12)
  • The ultimate diagnosis of CJD depends on neuropathologic findings in correlation with clinical history.

    Academic text (2004)
  • One such encephalopathy, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), has been recognized for more than a century.

    Academic text (2004)
  • CJD progresses relentlessly as patients develop further mental deterioration and movement disorders, such as chorea and myoclonus.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Doctors are concerned about the rise of CJD, a disease linked to severe brain damage.

Synonyms

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
vsCJD
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A rare brain disease that causes rapid memory loss, loss of muscle control, and is usually fatal

is the same illness without naming the prion cause
Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease
vsCJD
  • Specialized
8.4

A rare, usually fatal brain disease in middle age that causes rapidly worsening memory and loss of muscle control

is the same illness but not limited to middle age or rapid progression

Surface Forms

CJD singular
CJDs plural

Morphology

CJD = Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (opaque) = C + J + D

The abbreviation 'CJD' is an initialism formed from the disease name; the letters do not transparently convey the medical meaning to learners.

Etymology

CJD is named after the two doctors Creutzfeldt and Jakob, who first described this rare, usually fatal 'brain disorder'. A helpful way to remember it is to think of the letters C and J as the first letters of their names, so CJD refers to that serious disease of the brain.