Benedict Arnold
- proper noun
- /ˈbɛnɪdɪkt ˈɑrnəld/
- Many view Benedict Arnold's actions as a betrayal of the United States during its fight for independence.
Examples
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A year before Benedict Arnold saved his country by winning the Battle of Saratoga, he saved his country by losing the Battle of Valcour Island.
Blog text (21) -
Benedict Arnold is often remembered as a notorious traitor in American history.
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During the Revolutionary War, Benedict Arnold switched sides, shocking his fellow patriots.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Benedict + Arnold
This is a proper name referring to a specific historical person whose meaning as “a famous traitor” depends on cultural and historical knowledge rather than the literal meanings of the name parts. Knowing the constituent words 'Benedict' and 'Arnold' (which are just names) gives no basis to infer the idiomatic sense, so a B1 learner would not be able to derive the meaning from the parts.
Etymology
Benedict Arnold comes from an American general who, during the Revolutionary War, switched sides and joined the British. Because he betrayed his country, calling someone a Benedict Arnold today means calling them a 'traitor'.