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Bantoid language

Bantoid language

9.9
A language of the Niger-Congo family spoken in southern Africa
  • noun
  • Specialized
: lengua bantoide
  • Swahili is a widely spoken Bantoid language.

Examples

  • The Bantoid languages include Zulu and Xhosa.

  • The classification of Bantoid languages helps linguists understand African language history.

  • Many scholars study the phonological features found in Bantoid languages.

  • She is researching the grammatical structures common to Bantoid languages.

  • Many scholars study the phonological features found in Bantoid languages.

  • She is researching the grammatical structures common to Bantoid languages.

  • The classification of Bantoid languages helps linguists understand African language history.

Synonyms

Bantu
vsBantoid language
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A group of languages spoken across central and southern Africa including Swahili and Zulu

has identical meaning but uses an alternate name for that family

Surface Forms

Morphology

Bantoid + language

The phrase is fully compositional: 'Bantoid' (an adjective meaning languages sharing features with Bantu) combined with 'language' yields 'a language of the Bantoid family'. This follows a regular adjective + noun pattern found across languages, so a learner who knows both constituents can derive the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Bantoid language may come from joining Bantu, a common word in many African languages that means 'people', with the word ending -oid, which means 'like' or 'related to'. So Bantoid language refers to languages that are 'like' or connected to the Bantu family.