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Australian sword lily

Australian sword lily

9.6
A grasslike plant from Australia that flowers in spring with clusters of woolly flowers
  • noun
  • Australian
translation icon : lirio espada australiano
  • Botanists are studying the unique woolly flowers of the Australian sword lily.

Examples

  • The Australian sword lily blooms in early spring, adding a splash of color to native gardens.

  • The Australian sword lily thrives in sandy soils and open woodlands across Australia.

  • Look at that Australian sword lily!

  • Wow, those Australian sword lilies are stunning!

  • The Australian sword lily blooms vibrantly in the spring, attracting many pollinators.

  • In Australia, the Australian sword lily is often found in areas with well-drained sandy soil.

  • Gardeners appreciate the Australian sword lily for its unique, woolly flowers and springtime display.

Synonyms

Anigozanthus manglesii
vsAustralian sword lily
  • Specialized
9.9

An Australian plant that flowers in spring and has clumps of red and green furry flowers

is the general term for similar sedge-like spring-flowering plants
kangaroo's-foot
vsAustralian sword lily
  • Australian
9.3

A plant from Australia with long grasslike leaves and fuzzy flower clusters

serves as a broader traditional name for these spring-flowering herbs
kangaroo-foot plant
vsAustralian sword lily
  • Australian
9.9

An Australian plant with fuzzy spring flowers shaped like a kangaroo's foot

refers to the same sedge-like type rather than emphasizing flower shape
kangaroo's paw
vsAustralian sword lily
  • Australian
9.8

An Australian plant with soft, tube-shaped flowers often grown in gardens

is the common descriptive name for similar spring-flowering plants
Anigozanthus
vsAustralian sword lily
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of Australian plants with woolly flowers on tall stems like kangaroo's paw

applies to one member of that genus rather than the whole group
kangaroo paw
vsAustralian sword lily
  • Australian
9.1

An Australian plant with long leaves and bright fuzzy flowers shaped like tubes

refers to the same plant type but stresses sedge-like form and spring bloom

Surface Forms

Morphology

Australian + sword + lily

The phrase names a plant: 'lily' (a flower) modified by 'sword' (indicating a sword-like shape) and 'Australian' (origin), so the overall meaning is compositionally derivable as a lily from Australia with sword-shaped features. This descriptive compound follows regular noun-modifier patterns found cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer its meaning.

Etymology

Australian sword lily probably comes from how the plant looks. One popular story says its long, narrow leaves are like a sword and its flowers look like a lily, and because it grows in Australia the name gives a clear picture, so it means 'a plant with long, sword-like leaves and lily-like flowers from Australia'.