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Australian nettle

Australian nettle

9.9
A tall Australian tree with tiny stinging hairs on its leaves and stems
  • noun
  • Australian
translation icon : ortiga australiana
  • The leaves of the Australian nettle can cause severe irritation if touched.

Examples

  • Hikers are advised to avoid brushing against the Australian nettle while exploring nature trails.

  • The Australian nettle can cause a painful sting.

  • Scientists studied the distribution of Australian nettle in the rainforest.

  • Many hikers have encountered the Australian nettle in the wild.

  • Hikers should be cautious of the Australian nettle, as its stinging hairs can cause painful reactions.

  • The Australian nettle grows in many parts of Australia, thriving in moist, shady environments.

  • Many people are unaware that the Australian nettle has stinging hairs that can irritate the skin upon contact.

Synonyms

Australian nettle tree
vsAustralian nettle
  • Australian
9.9

A tall Australian tree with nettle-like leaves that can sting when touched

is specifically noted for having regular stinging hairs rather than sometimes
Laportea
vsAustralian nettle
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical plant with stinging hairs that can hurt your skin

refers only to the tall Australian species within that genus

Surface Forms

Morphology

Australian + nettle

The meaning ('a nettle from Australia' / a species of nettle associated with Australia) is directly and compositionally derived from 'Australian' + 'nettle' as a straightforward noun phrase naming a plant. There is no idiomatic or metaphorical shift, and this descriptive pattern is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand it.

Etymology

Australian nettle takes its name from nettle, a word for plants covered in tiny hairs that make your skin feel like it has been pricked or given a 'sting'. So Australian nettle refers to tall Australian trees whose leaves and stems can 'sting' and cause skin irritation.