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Antigonus I Monophthalmus

Antigonus I Monophthalmus

9.9
A Macedonian general who served Alexander the Great and later became king
  • proper noun
: Antígono I Monóculo
  • The defeat of Antigonus I Monophthalmus at the Battle of Ipsus marked the end of his ambitions for empire.

Examples

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus rose to power following the death of Alexander the Great.

  • Studying the actions of Antigonus I Monophthalmus offers insight into the power struggles of early Hellenistic rulers.

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus was a great leader.

  • What did Antigonus I Monophthalmus achieve?

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus became a prominent figure in history due to his role in the wars following Alexander the Great's death.

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus established himself as a rival to other Hellenistic leaders after the fragmentation of Alexander's empire.

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus's legacy is often discussed in the context of the Hellenistic period's military strategies.

Synonyms

Antigonus Cyclops
vsAntigonus I Monophthalmus
9.9

A Macedonian general under Alexander the Great who lost one eye and died at the Battle of Ipsus

is the other name form for that identical historical figure

Surface Forms

Morphology

Antigonus + I + Monophthalmus

This is a proper name with a Greek epithet and a Roman numeral; the historical identity and details (Macedonian general, lost one eye, reign) are not compositional from the surface parts. 'Antigonus' and 'Monophthalmus' are lexical items that do not convey their referential/historical meaning to a B1 learner, and 'I' is ambiguous (roman numeral vs pronoun), so the overall meaning is not derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

Antigonus I Monophthalmus includes the nickname Monophthalmus, which means 'one-eyed' because he lost an eye in battle. That nickname helps people remember him as the one-eyed general who became king and later died at the Battle of Ipsus.