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Andromeda galaxy

Andromeda galaxy

1 5.8
Large spiral galaxy near the Milky Way that you can see without a telescope
  • proper noun
  • /ˌændrəˈmɛdə ˈɡæləksi/
translation icon : galaxia de Andrómeda
  • The Andromeda galaxy is the nearest major galaxy to the Milky Way, located about two million light-years away.

Chuck Jana casually implied correctly that our Galaxy is going to collide with the Andromeda Galaxy.

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Examples

  • "Who wants to be the first to see the Andromeda galaxy?" It was a cool October night in Norris, Tenn., a small town nestled in the Appalachian foothills, and a number of people were taking turns at telescopes on the hilltop.

    Academic text (1995)
  • You can see the Andromeda galaxy from Earth on clear nights without a telescope.

  • Turns out that the Andromeda Galaxy shown here is approaching us.

  • The Andromeda Galaxy is approximately 2.5 million light-years away.

    Blog text (34)
  • Although the Andromeda Galaxy is distant, it can be seen with the unaided eye.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The Andromeda galaxy, our nearest full-grown neighbor, is about 1 Mpc away.

    Academic text (1998)
  • A little over two million light-years from Earth, the Andromeda Galaxy is thought to contain about half again as many stars as are in the Milky Way Galaxy.

    Academic text (1991)
  • To astronomers, mention of the "Andromeda galaxy" calls forth an image of a majestic spiral galaxy ("what's that?") located 2 million light-years ("how long is a light-year?") away.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Astronomers study the Andromeda galaxy to learn more about galaxy formation and evolution.

Synonyms

Andromeda
vsAndromeda galaxy
10 7.7

A large spiral galaxy near the Milky Way visible from Earth

is named after its constellation rather than by catalog number

Surface Forms

Morphology

Andromeda + galaxy

This is a straightforward compositional noun phrase: the proper name 'Andromeda' identifies which galaxy, and 'galaxy' gives the category, so the phrase simply means the galaxy called Andromeda (the nearby major galaxy). The name+category pattern is cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can derive the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Andromeda galaxy gets its name from the old Greek story of Princess Andromeda; people long ago saw a faint, cloudy patch in the sky and imagined her shape there. Because that patch is actually a huge group of stars near our Milky Way, the name Andromeda galaxy came to mean this large, spiral galaxy that we can sometimes see without a telescope.