Amia calva
- noun
- /ˈeɪmiə ˈkælvə/
- Specialized
- Unlike many fish, Amia calva can breathe air thanks to a specialized swim bladder.
Examples
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The Amia calva is often studied for its unique evolutionary features.
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The Amia calva is often found in weedy areas of lakes.
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Fishermen occasionally catch Amia calva in the quiet lakes of the Midwest.
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Many anglers enjoy fishing for Amia calva in the summer.
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Many anglers enjoy fishing for Amia calva in the summer when they are more active.
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The Amia calva is often found in weedy areas of lakes, where it hunts for small prey.
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Fishermen occasionally catch Amia calva in the quiet lakes of the Midwest during their expeditions.
Synonyms
A long freshwater fish with a very long top fin that eats other fish
A long thin freshwater fish with a very long fin that eats other fish
A long freshwater fish from North America with a long back fin often found in slow, weedy water
Surface Forms
Morphology
Amia + calva
This is a Latin scientific binomial (Amia calva) used as a conventional species name rather than a compositional English phrase; its meaning ('bowfin') is a lexical label not derivable from the parts. The second element 'calva' is not a common English word and taxonomic naming conventions are not accessible to an average B1 learner, so the species meaning would be unpredictable from the constituents.
Etymology
Amia calva may come from old words that describe the fish's look. Its long, curved back fin looks like a bow (so people call it the 'bowfin'), and 'calva' means 'bald', perhaps for its smooth head, so the name helps you remember this long freshwater fish.