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American red squirrel

American red squirrel

4.8
A small animal with red fur that lives in trees in northern United States and Canada
  • noun
  • /əˈmɛrɪkən rɛd ˈskwɜrəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ardilla roja americana
  • Unlike the larger gray squirrel, the American red squirrel prefers evergreen forests and builds its nest in tree branches.

Examples

  • The American red squirrel is well known for its rapid movements and loud chattering calls.

  • During our hike in the forest, we spotted an American red squirrel gathering pine cones.

  • Look at that American red squirrel climbing the tree!

  • The American red squirrel is known for its bushy tail.

  • During our hike in the forest, we spotted an American red squirrel gathering pine cones.

  • The American red squirrel is well known for its rapid movements and loud chattering calls.

  • Unlike the larger gray squirrel, the American red squirrel prefers evergreen forests and builds its nest in tree branches.

Synonyms

red squirrel
vsAmerican red squirrel
2 3.1

A small animal that lives in trees with reddish fur and a bushy tail

is the North American form found mainly in northern United States and Canada
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus
vsAmerican red squirrel
  • Specialized
9.9

A small reddish tree squirrel that lives in northern United States and Canada forests

is the common English name for that same species rather than the scientific name

Surface Forms

Morphology

American + red + squirrel

The meaning (a red-colored squirrel from America) is directly and transparently derived from the constituents 'American' (from America), 'red' (color), and 'squirrel' (arboreal rodent) with no idiomatic shift. This simple adjective + adjective + noun composition follows a common cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the individual words would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

American red squirrel is a simple picture name: American shows where it lives, red describes its fur, and squirrel tells you it is a small tree animal that gathers cones. So the name refers to a 'small tree-dwelling squirrel' found in the northern United States and Canada.