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ACE inhibitor

ACE inhibitor

1 4.2
A medicine that lowers blood pressure by blocking a body chemical that narrows blood vessels
  • noun
  • /eɪ siː ˈɪnhɪbɪtər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : inhibidor de la ECA
  • To this end, NICE advises that clinicians should offer both ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers as first-line treatments.
  • ACE inhibitor-based regimen
  • ACE inhibitor trials
  • drugs, including ACE inhibitors

Examples

  • Secondly, ACE inhibitors are used, which are a type of blood pressure pill that acts on the blood vessels and kidneys, for example, enalapril.

  • ACE inhibitor cough is an irritating dry cough associated with the use of ACE inhibitors for hypertension.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Want more patients to leave the hospital with a prescription for ACE inhibitors?

    Academic text (2003)
  • Start an ACE inhibitor, as this will help his BP and his CKD3.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Given the numerous effects of angiotensin II on blood pressure, ACE inhibitors were originally developed for the treatment of hypertension.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In reality, most clinicians start the ACE inhibitor first, some start the beta-blocker first, and some start both together.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Minimize symptoms. Jed is already on an ACE inhibitor, ramipril, at the maximum dose of 10 mg.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Among studies that evaluated treatment with blood pressure-lowering medication only, ACE inhibitors and diuretics were found to be cost-effective or cost-saving.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Gladys was started on an ACE inhibitor, ramipril 2.5 mg, after a baseline assessment of urea and electrolytes.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The doctor prescribed an ACE inhibitor to help lower her blood pressure.

Synonyms

angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
vsACE inhibitor
  • Specialized
5.5

A medicine that lowers blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and helping the body remove salt and water

is the shorter clinical name used instead of the full term
antihypertensive drug
vsACE inhibitor
  • Specialized
3.6

A medicine that lowers high blood pressure

is specific about blocking a particular enzyme to lower pressure
antihypertensive
vsACE inhibitor
  • Specialized
4.6

A medicine that lowers high blood pressure

is specific about blocking a particular enzyme to lower pressure

Surface Forms

ACE inhibitor singular

Morphology

ACE + inhibitor

The meaning is directly compositional: 'inhibitor' denotes a substance that blocks activity and 'ACE' names the angiotensin-converting enzyme, so 'ACE inhibitor' straightforwardly denotes a substance that inhibits ACE (i.e., a drug that blocks that enzyme). The 'X inhibitor' naming pattern is a regular, technical and cross-linguistic formation, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

ACE inhibitor gets its name from what the medicine blocks: ACE is the short name for an enzyme that helps make a chemical that tightens blood vessels, and inhibitor means 'something that stops'. So an ACE inhibitor is a medicine that blocks ACE, letting blood vessels relax and blood pressure fall.