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-ian

-ian

3.2
An ending added to a name to show someone or something is connected to it
  • other
  • Specialized
translation icon : -iano
  • The word 'Brazilian' uses the suffix -ian to refer to someone from Brazil.

Examples

  • An -ian suffix creates words like 'musician' and 'historian'.

  • Many country names form their demonyms by adding -ian at the end.

  • Adding -ian to 'Shakespeare' creates 'Shakespearean', meaning related to Shakespeare.

  • The word -ian is often added to indicate someone's profession.

  • The word 'Brazilian' uses the suffix -ian to refer to someone from Brazil.

  • Adding -ian to 'Shakespeare' creates 'Shakespearean', meaning related to Shakespeare.

  • Many country names form their demonyms by adding -ian at the end.

Synonyms

eer
vs-ian
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A word ending that makes a noun for a person who does something

is broader and covers relation to place, group, profession, or idea
-ist
vs-ian
  • Specialized
4.2

Adds to a word to make a noun meaning a person who does or studies something

is broader and names any person or thing associated with place, group, or idea
-ary
vs-ian
  • Specialized
8.1

A suffix that forms nouns naming a person who does a job or has a role

is broader and forms general association with places, groups, professions, or ideas

Surface Forms

-ian main

Etymology

-Ian is a suffix that comes from the old Latin ending -ianus, which meant 'belonging to' or 'connected with'. So when you add -ian to a name you make a word for someone or something 'from' or 'related to' that name, as in Brazilian (from Brazil) or Shakespearean (related to Shakespeare).