yellow marrow
- noun
- /ˈjɛloʊ ˈmɛroʊ/
- Specialized
- As people age, red marrow is gradually replaced by yellow marrow in certain bones.
Examples
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In adults, most of the yellow marrow is found in the long bones of the arms and legs.
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Extreme blood loss can sometimes cause yellow marrow to revert back to red marrow.
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The yellow marrow is crucial for fat storage.
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In adults, yellow marrow replaces red marrow in long bones.
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The long bones contain yellow marrow, which is rich in fat and helps produce energy.
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As people age, their bodies have more yellow marrow compared to red marrow in the bones.
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Doctors can identify yellow marrow by examining the bone structure through imaging techniques.
Synonyms
Tissue inside the hollow part of long bones in adults that stores fat
Antonyms
How Fatty
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'yellow' (a color) modifying 'marrow' (bone tissue), so the basic meaning 'marrow that is yellow' is directly derivable from the parts. Although the specific biological detail that yellow marrow is high in fat is specialist knowledge, a B1 learner who knows both words will understand the general referent, making the expression transparent.
Etymology
Yellow marrow is named for the fatty tissue inside long bones that looks yellow, like butter. Because of that image, the term means the fat-rich marrow in adults instead of the red marrow that 'makes blood'.