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yellow-crowned night heron

yellow-crowned night heron

9.1
A night-active wading bird with a yellow crown found in North America
  • noun
  • /ˈjɛloʊˌkraʊnd naɪt ˈhɛrən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : garza de corona amarilla
  • During the summer evenings, I often spot a yellow-crowned night heron hunting along the shore.
  • black-and-yellow-crowned night heron

Examples

  • The yellow-crowned night heron can be recognized by its bright yellow crown and long legs as it wades through shallow water.

  • Black-crowned and yellow-crowned night herons can be seen at Shark Valley.

    Academic text (2006)
  • At dusk, the yellow-crowned night heron emerges from the trees, ready to search for food under the cover of darkness.

Synonyms

heron
vsyellow-crowned night heron
11 2.0

A large bird with long legs and neck that wades to catch fish

is a specific North American species active at night with yellow crown
night heron
vsyellow-crowned night heron
1 6.8

A heron that hunts at night and in low light

is a North American species identified by its distinctive yellow crown
Nyctanassa violacea
vsyellow-crowned night heron
  • Specialized
9.9

A water bird with a yellow crown that is active at night and lives in marshes near the coast

is the common English name rather than the scientific Latin form

Surface Forms

Morphology

yellow-crowned + night + heron

The phrase is fully compositional: 'yellow-crowned' describes having a yellow crown, 'night' indicates nocturnal activity, and 'heron' names the bird, so the overall meaning ('a heron with a yellow crown that is active at night') is directly derivable from the parts. This is a descriptive species name following standard adjective+noun compounding patterns, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would understand it.

Etymology

The name yellow-crowned night heron comes from a simple picture: this heron has a bright yellow patch on its head that looks like a tiny crown, and it hunts mostly at night, so people named it for both its color and its habit. So the name tells you the bird is 'active at night' and has a 'yellow crown'.