Skip to main content
yard bird

yard bird

9.9
A person serving time in jail or prison
  • noun
  • Slang
translation icon : preso
  • After years as a yard bird, he finally got parole and tried to start a new life.

Examples

  • The guards caught two yard birds trying to sneak contraband during recreation time.

  • Many yard birds form alliances in prison.

  • As a young yard bird, he learned quickly whom to trust and whom to avoid.

  • He is just a yard bird trying to survive.

  • After years as a yard bird, he finally got parole and tried to start a new life.

  • As a young yard bird, he learned quickly whom to trust and whom to avoid.

  • The guards caught two yard birds trying to sneak contraband during recreation time.

Synonyms

inmate
vsyard bird
337 3.5

A person kept in a prison, hospital, or similar place

is slang for prisoners specifically, not all confined people
convict
vsyard bird
137 3.2

A person who has been found guilty of a crime and is in prison

focuses on current prisoner status rather than legal finding
con
vsyard bird
  • Slang
98 7.4

A person serving time in prison

is informal slang rather than a neutral label
jailbird
vsyard bird
  • Offensive
14 7.8

A person who often goes to prison for crimes

refers to any person serving a sentence, not necessarily repeat offenders
yardbird
vsyard bird
  • Archaic
9.9

A person serving time in jail or prison

has the same meaning but is written as two words

Surface Forms

yard bird singular
yard birds plural

Morphology

yard + bird

The slang sense 'prison inmate' is not predictable from the literal meanings of 'yard' (an outdoor area) and 'bird' (a feathered animal). This is an idiomatic/slang label whose link to incarceration is cultural and regional, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would not reliably infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Yard bird may come from the prison yard, where inmates spend time outside but cannot leave, like birds kept in a yard. That clear image explains why the slang use of yard bird means 'a person serving a sentence in jail'.