xiphoid
- adjective
- /ˈzɪfɔɪd/
- Specialized
- During the examination, the physician noted the xiphoid shape of the lower section of the patient's sternum.
Examples
-
To get the length of the tube that I'm gonna need, I measure from the tip of the nose to the earlobe and down to the xiphoid process, which is here.
-
The doctor explained that the xiphoid point is located at the lower end of the sternum, shaped like a small sword.
-
In anatomy class, we learned that the xiphoid region relates to the structure found at the bottom of the sternum.
Compounds
Surface Forms
Morphology
xiphoid = xiphoid process (opaque) = xipho + oid
The combining form 'xipho-' is not a standalone English word and '-oid' is a technical suffix, so the components are unlikely to help an average B1 learner derive the meaning.
Etymology
Xiphoid comes from the Greek word xiphos 'sword' and the ending -oid 'like'. So xiphoid means 'sword-like', which helps you remember it describes something shaped like a small sword at the lower end of the breastbone.