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xeroderma

xeroderma

1 9.9
Very dry, rough skin that flakes and feels uncomfortable
  • noun
  • /ˌzɪəroʊˈdɜrmə/
  • Specialized
: xerodermia
  • xeroderma pigmentosum

Examples

  • These factors include medical conditions such as xeroderma pigmentosum and genetic influences such as albinism and skin type.

    Academic text (1998)
  • A patient with xeroderma often experiences peeling and cracking of the skin due to its dryness.

  • To manage xeroderma, doctors recommend using hydrating creams regularly.

  • Individuals with xeroderma may have skin that appears rough and is more prone to irritation.

Synonyms

xerosis
vsxeroderma
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A condition in which the skin or body tissues are very dry

is focused on the skin and adds roughness as a defining feature
xerodermia
vsxeroderma
  • Specialized
9.9

A skin condition that makes the skin very dry, rough, and itchy

is similar but can indicate any severity rather than only mild cases

Antonyms

101 1.0

Slightly wet in a pleasant or suitable way

hydrated
  • Specialized
1 4.4

Containing water inside its solid crystals, as some salts and minerals

Compounds

xeroderma pigmentosum
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A rare genetic condition that makes the skin very sensitive to sunlight and greatly increases skin cancer risk

How Dry

xeroderma
  • Specialized
1 9.9
xerodermia
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

xeroderma singular
xerodermas plural

Morphology

xeroderma = xero + derma

Built from specialist Greek combining forms 'xero-' (dry) + 'derma' (skin) that are not common standalone English words, so an average B1 learner cannot reliably derive the meaning.

Etymology

The word xeroderma comes from Greek parts xero- meaning 'dry' and -derma meaning 'skin'. So, xeroderma means 'dry skin', which is why the term is used for the medical condition of very dry, rough skin.