xanthophore
- noun
- /ˈzænθəˌfɔr/
- Specialized
- In some fish, xanthophores are responsible for the bright yellow stripes along their bodies.
Examples
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Some amphibians have xanthophores that change color with the environment.
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Scientists study xanthophores to understand how animals develop their unique color patterns.
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The yellow spots on the frog's skin are created by specialized xanthophores.
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The xanthophore gives the fish its vibrant yellow color.
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The yellow spots on the frog's skin are created by specialized xanthophores.
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In some fish, xanthophores are responsible for the bright yellow stripes along their bodies.
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Scientists study xanthophores to understand how animals develop their unique color patterns.
Surface Forms
Morphology
xanthophore = xantho + phore (opaque) = xantho + phore
Formed from technical Greek combining forms that are not independent English words, so learners cannot reliably infer the meaning from parts alone.
Etymology
Xanthophore comes from Greek parts xantho- 'yellow' and -phore 'bearer' or 'carrier'. So a xanthophore is a tiny cell that 'carries' yellow pigment in the skin of animals like fish and frogs.