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wooden

wooden

16 5.1
Stiff and awkward in movement or expression
  • adjective
  • /ˈwʊdən/
translation icon : acartonado
  • His wooden demeanor during the presentation made it difficult to engage the audience.
  • wooden face
  • wooden performance
  • wooden character

I felt that he was a bit, he was a bit wooden.

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Examples

  • Your characters are wooden, Joe.

  • Its voice was trapped within its body; it sounded wooden and unresponsive, like a cello wrapped in a cocoon.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Is it just me, or is there something kind of wooden about this chick?

  • His face was wooden with loss; the child was too young for anything but confusion and fear.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • If I seem wooden, it's only because I'm havin' a little trouble understanding what your purpose is here, Joe.

  • Her lips press together and she stiffens herself within, growing wooden and silent.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • His boyhood friend's face was wooden, uncomprehending, and the words came stiffly from his lips.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • For me, they behave like so many plush puppets, splendidly accoutered but nonetheless wooden.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Despite his extensive training, his speech came across as wooden, lacking any genuine emotion.

  • Many people found her acting to be too wooden, making it hard to connect with her character.

Synonyms

boardy
vswooden
7.9

Stiff and hard like a flat piece of wood

describes stiffness in manner or warmth rather than physical texture

Antonyms

660 1.0

Normal and healthy for the body or mind

87 2.8

Movement that is smooth and attractive like a dancer or swan

Compounds

10 3.8

A leg made of wood that replaces a missing one

5 1.0

A spoon made of wood used to stir or mix food

3 5.3

A shoe made from one piece of wood worn in some European countries

Wooden Horse
  • Literature
1 8.1

A large hollow wooden figure of a horse that hides soldiers so they can enter a city

1 3.5

A long bench in a church where people sit during services

A stiff, awkward way of acting without showing emotion

wooden language
  • Literature
8.9

Formal, stiff language that lacks feeling

A person who finishes last in a friendly contest

4.0

A prize often a small wooden object for the person or team finishing last in a competition

A stiff way of acting without emotion that looks unnatural

A fake smile that shows no real feeling

A kitchen counter with a wooden top for preparing and eating food

How Stiff

robotic
58 4.6
stiff
127 1.7
wooden
16 5.1
awkward
33 3.0
natural
660 1.0

Surface Forms

wooden positive
woodener comparative
woodenest superlative

Morphology

wooden = wood (semi-transparent) = wood + en

The adjectival form is built from 'wood' + '-en' but the sense 'stiff, lacking warmth' is a metaphorical extension from 'made of wood' rather than a literal material description.

Etymology

Wooden also grew a second meaning by comparing people to wood: because wood is hard and does not move easily, a 'wooden' person or smile is 'stiff' and 'awkward'. So when a performance or expression is wooden, it feels unnatural and not lively.