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white rhinoceros

white rhinoceros

5.3
A very large light grey African animal with two horns that eats grass
  • noun
  • /waɪt raɪˈnɒsərəs/
  • South African
translation icon : rinoceronte blanco
  • Its collection comprises approximately 450 animals ranging from pygmy marmosets to white rhinoceroses.
  • northern white rhinoceros

Examples

  • But consider the white rhinoceros, the second-largest land animal, which can weigh more than 5,000 pounds.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The mounted head of a white rhinoceros, two glass eyes shining under hard grey lids.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The white rhinoceros, the world's second-largest land mammal, has two subspecies, one of which lives in southern Africa and now numbers more than 11,000.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Pink hot-fly larvae in an intermediate, or second instar, stage of growth, feed on the stomach wall of a white rhinoceros that has just died (left).

    Academic text (2006)
  • There were three albums devoted to botany and three devoted to those animals on which the expedition specially focused: the okapi, the giant eland, and the white rhinoceros.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The white rhinoceros is known for its impressive size and can weigh over 5,000 pounds.

  • Conservation efforts are critical to prevent the extinction of the white rhinoceros in Africa.

  • Visitors at the wildlife park were excited to see the white rhinoceros roaming freely in its natural habitat.

Synonyms

Ceratotherium simum
vswhite rhinoceros
  • Specialized
9.8

A very large light grey African rhinoceros with two horns that is endangered in the wild

is the common everyday name rather than the scientific term
Diceros simus
vswhite rhinoceros
  • South African
9.9

A large light grey African rhino with two horns that is now endangered

is the common everyday name not the scientific label

Surface Forms

Morphology

white + rhinoceros

The phrase composes an adjective + noun in a standard, productive way: a B1 learner who knows 'white' and 'rhinoceros' will naturally infer a rhinoceros characterized by whiteness (i.e. a species/name for a rhino). Although the taxonomic name historically comes from Afrikaans and the animal is actually light‑grey rather than pure white, this naming quirk does not prevent learners from deriving a sensible meaning from the constituents.

Etymology

White rhinoceros may come from the Dutch word 'wijd' meaning 'wide', because this rhino has a very wide, square mouth for grazing. English speakers heard 'wijd' as white, so the name stuck, but it really refers to the large light-grey African rhino with two horns.