western spadefoot
- noun
- /ˈwɛstərn ˈspeɪdˌfʊt/
- US
- Conservationists are working to protect the western spadefoot from habitat loss.
Examples
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The western spadefoot is rarely seen above ground except during rainy seasons.
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The western spadefoot is often found in California.
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After heavy rainfall, western spadefoots emerge in large numbers to breed in temporary pools.
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Have you ever seen a western spadefoot in the wild?
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The western spadefoot toad is known for its ability to burrow into the sandy soil of California.
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During the dry season, the western spadefoot spends most of its time underground to escape the heat.
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Children were excited to spot a western spadefoot hopping near the pond during their nature walk.
Synonyms
A California toad that burrows and makes a loud call
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun is a straightforward adjective+noun composition: 'western' (from the western region) modifies 'spadefoot' (a digging/toad species), so the phrase directly denotes the spadefoot species found in the west/California. This compositional pattern is regular and easily inferable by learners who know both constituent meanings.
Etymology
Western spadefoot gets its name from its back feet, which have a small, shovel-like shape. The words spade and foot show it uses a 'spade' on its 'foot' to 'dig' and hide in the ground, and 'western' tells you it lives in the west, so the name describes a burrowing toad.