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water system

water system

11 2.3
A set of pipes and buildings that collect, clean, and send water to homes
  • noun
  • /ˈwɔːtər ˈsɪstəm/
translation icon : sistema de abastecimiento de agua
  • Part of the city's old water system.
  • a public water system
  • a drinking water system
  • a municipal water system

So pipelines, power grid, nuclear plants, water systems is owned and operated by the private sector.

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Examples

  • The federal regulations under the Safe Drinking Water Act apply to public water systems.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Therefore, as scarcity increases, the level and reliability of access to water suffer unless water system budgets are increased.

    Academic text (2008)
  • We're raising money to help build a water system.

  • Throughout the world, water systems are characterized by extensive government ownership or thorough regulation and control.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Under Stone's direction, a new water system was constructed, and new electrical lines and streetlamps were installed.

    Academic text (2008)
  • So when it rains and the rain falls on our open space, it's filtered, it becomes part of the aquifer, part of the water system.

  • At that time, Petra was admired for its refined culture, massive architecture, and ingenious water system.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Almost 13 million Americans are served by water systems that may not adequately protect against microbial contaminants.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The town recently upgraded its water system to ensure clean drinking water for all residents.

  • The city council approved a plan to expand the water system to accommodate new developments.

Synonyms

water
vswater system
1.0

A supply of water for a town, building, or home

stresses the organized collecting, treating, and distributing functions rather than mere provision
water supply
vswater system
43 1.6

A system that gives water to homes and buildings for drinking and washing

focuses on arranging collection, treatment, and distribution rather than only being a source
waterworks
vswater system
1 3.5

A place or system that collects, cleans, and supplies water to people

has identical meaning but uses a broader descriptive phrase instead of a single word

Surface Forms

water system singular
water systems plural

Morphology

water + system

The meaning 'a network of interconnected streams and rivers' is directly derivable from combining 'water' (bodies of water like rivers) with 'system' (a collection or network), so a learner who knows both words can infer the sense. This noun+noun composition is a common, cross-linguistic pattern (e.g. 'river system') and therefore readily understandable at B1.

Etymology

Water system joins water and system: imagine pipes, tanks and pumps that collect, clean and send water to homes. So water system means 'the pipes and facilities that bring clean water to a community'.