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vitalist

vitalist

1 9.9
A person who believes living things have a special life force
  • noun
  • /ˈvaɪtəlɪst/
  • Archaic
: vitalista
  • A vitalist believes that living beings possess a unique life force that distinguishes them from non-living matter.

Examples

  • All the great Eastern systems of traditional medicine are based on highly evolved vitalist philosophies that interweave mind, body, and world.

    Academic text (2001)
  • So do you think the vitalists have a point that they're more eager and able to notice the magic of life?

  • Perhaps the reason is that people in our culture and others speak of health and illness in a vitalist way; we talk about mind and body with an intuitive sense of their inseparability; we experience how our predicament and our health are entangled.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Both biomedical and vitalist accounts can be valid and valuable; however, the vitalist's story is about the body-mind experienced from the inside, and biomedicine's is about the body as an object.

    Academic text (2001)
  • It seems that the gulf between mainstream medicine and the vitalist therapies—like the gap between the participatory worldview and science itself—is narrowing.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Many vitalists argue that health is influenced not just by physical factors, but also by one's emotional and mental state.

  • In discussions about the philosophy of biology, a vitalist might emphasize the importance of a life force in understanding living organisms.

Surface Forms

vitalist singular
vitalists plural

Morphology

vitalist = vital (transparent) = vital + ist

Formed by adding the agentive suffix '-ist' to 'vital'; learners who know 'vital' and the suffix '-ist' can infer 'a person who supports or studies vital-related doctrine'.

Etymology

Vitalist comes from vital meaning 'life' and the ending -ist meaning 'a person who believes or practices'. So a vitalist is someone who believes living things have a special 'life force' that makes them different from non-living things.