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vindicatory

vindicatory

9.9
Intended as punishment to restore justice after a wrong
  • adjective
  • /ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪtəri/
translation icon : retributivo
  • The court imposed a vindicatory sentence to reflect the seriousness of the crime.

Examples

  • His actions were driven by a vindicatory desire for revenge.

  • Some philosophers debate whether punishment should be vindicatory or rehabilitative in nature.

  • Her actions, though harsh, had a distinctly vindicatory character meant to restore justice.

  • The vindicatory measures taken were too harsh.

  • The court imposed a vindicatory sentence to reflect the seriousness of the crime.

  • Some philosophers debate whether punishment should be vindicatory or rehabilitative in nature.

  • Her actions, though harsh, had a distinctly vindicatory character meant to restore justice.

Synonyms

punitive
vsvindicatory
  • Formal
81 7.0

That makes someone receive a penalty for breaking a rule

adds the idea of vindication through punishment rather than mere penalty
vindictive
vsvindicatory
46 7.9

Wanting strongly to hurt someone who hurt you

is more about official or intended punishment, not personal spite
vengeful
vsvindicatory
37 6.9

Wanting to harm someone because they hurt you

is focused on punishment serving to vindicate, not personal harm desire
retaliatory
vsvindicatory
19 7.8

A response that hurts someone in return for an earlier attack

is broader, meaning punishment intended to vindicate beyond mere response
revengeful
vsvindicatory
2 5.8

Wanting to hurt someone who hurt you

is about punishment intended as vindication rather than personal retaliation
retributive
vsvindicatory
  • Formal
1 8.0

Relating to punishment that aims to give someone what they deserve

focuses on punishment meant to vindicate rather than general desert
retributory
vsvindicatory
  • Formal
9.9

Something that punishes or rewards someone for what they did

is specifically aimed at punishment to vindicate by requital
punitory
vsvindicatory
9.9

Causing someone to suffer for doing something wrong

stresses punishment as a means to vindicate or repay a wrong
retaliative
vsvindicatory
8.3

Intended to punish someone in return for a wrong

is centered on vindicating by requital rather than only retaliating

How Punitive

vindictive
46 7.9
retributive
  • Formal
1 8.0
vindicatory
9.9
punitive
  • Formal
81 7.0

Surface Forms

vindicatory positive

Morphology

vindicatory = vindicate (semi-transparent) = vindicate + ory

This sense reflects a historical 'avenge/retribute' meaning related to 'vindicate' but the retributive sense is a shift that may not be obvious to learners familiar only with the 'clear from blame' sense.

Etymology

Vindicatory comes from the Latin root vindic-, which also carried the sense 'to take revenge' or 'to claim back', and it is the same root as vindictive. So a vindicatory action can be meant as punishment or retribution to 'set things right'.