Skip to main content
venial

venial

3 8.3
A small mistake that can be easily forgiven
  • adjective
  • /ˈviːniəl/
translation icon : venial
  • In Sister Mary Benedict's catechism class, we mainly discussed sin: sins of omission and commission, venial sins and mortal sins.
  • venial sin
  • commit venial

Who's rotten, who's corrupt, who's just venial, who can be relied upon, who has a good heart, how far the relationship can go.

Examples

  • Now, these offenses, venial though they may be, against Fowler's Modern English Usage have got to cease.

    Blog text (21)
  • Recitations of accomplishments are balanced with public confessions of venial sins.

    Academic text (1995)
  • At the very least, you two are "playing with fire" and probably engaging in venial sin.

    Blog text (21)
  • There are different types of sin: mortal sin and venial sin.

    Blog text (2)
  • If they do nothing, 'tis a venial slip.

  • I think it's just a three-hail-Mary level venial sin.

    Blog text (7)
  • God won't be pleased with my lying, but it's only a venial sin.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Perhaps because the authors have drawn them with such open vulnerability, their cheating seems venial; they are far more endearing than threatening.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In the context of forgiveness, a venial fault can often be overlooked.

  • She felt that her minor mistake was merely a venial offense that could be easily forgiven.

Synonyms

forgivable
vsvenial
7 3.3

Not very serious, so people usually excuse it

is milder and focuses on smallness and easy pardon
excusable
vsvenial
6 3.6

Someone can forgive it because of the situation, for example an honest mistake

is about smallness and pardon even when no strong reason exists

Antonyms

2.0

Important and needing careful thought because it can have large effects

grave
  • Formal
181 4.2

Very serious and needing careful attention

Compounds

venial sin
  • Specialized
2 8.9

A less serious wrong in Christianity that does not separate you from God

How Serious

egregious
58 8.9
grave
  • Formal
181 4.2
serious
2.0
venial
3 8.3
minor
600 2.4

Surface Forms

venial positive

Morphology

venial = veni + al

The root is a Latin combining form not a standalone English word, so learners cannot reliably infer the meaning from the components.

Etymology

Venial comes from the Latin word venia, which means 'pardon' or 'forgiveness'. So a venial fault is one people can easily forgive and is not very serious.