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vat dye

vat dye

7.9
A strong fabric color that lasts when washed, used on cotton and denim
  • noun
  • /væt daɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tinte de tinaja
  • Indigo is a classic example of a vat dye used to color denim jeans.

Examples

  • To ensure deep color penetration, the textile was treated with a vat dye in an alkaline solution.

  • The fabric was dyed with a vat dye for vibrant colors.

  • Because of its washfastness, a vat dye is often preferred for outdoor fabrics.

  • Many vat dyes are used in textile manufacturing.

  • Indigo is a classic example of a vat dye used to color denim jeans.

  • To ensure deep color penetration, the textile was treated with a vat dye in an alkaline solution.

  • Because of its washfastness, a vat dye is often preferred for outdoor fabrics.

Synonyms

dye
vsvat dye
85 2.0

A substance used to change the color of cloth or hair

focuses on a chemical reduction and oxidation process for cotton
vat color
vsvat dye
  • Specialized
9.1

A dye for cotton that is dissolved to put on cloth and then made to stay

is the same material and process but uses an alternate name
direct dye
vsvat dye
  • Specialized
5.4

A dye that colours cotton and similar fabrics without using a fixing chemical

is applied only after chemical reduction and later oxidation rather than directly
dyestuff
vsvat dye
7.7

A substance used to add color to cloth and hair

is insoluble before application and requires reduction then oxidation to fix

How Colorfast

vat dye
  • Specialized
7.9
direct dye
  • Specialized
5.4
dyestuff
7.7

Surface Forms

vat dye singular
vat dyes plural

Morphology

vat + dye

The noun-noun compound is compositionally clear: a B1 learner who knows 'vat' (a vessel) and 'dye' (a colouring material) can reasonably infer it refers to a dye associated with vats or vat-based dyeing. However, the precise technical properties and chemical process implied by the dictionary definition are specialized and not predictable from the constituents alone, so the transparency is partial.

Etymology

The noun vat dye comes from vat, a large tub used to hold the dye bath where cloth was dipped. In that tub the dye is changed so it can enter the cloth and then changes back to stay in the fabric, so a vat dye gives colour that 'doesn't wash out'.