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urtext

urtext

9.9
The first written version of a text or music score without later changes
  • noun
  • /ˈʊərˌtɛkst/
  • Specialized
translation icon : urtexto
  • The movement's urtext is Summerhill: A Radical Approach to Child Rearing, by A. S. Neill, which sold millions of copies in the 1960s and 1970s.

Examples

  • And even Federalist No. 10, the American urtext of the commercial republic, justifies the marketplace only as a means to the political end of a just and enlightened majority.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The musical score we used was the urtext, which showed the composer’s original intentions without any modifications.

  • "This is why nationalistic folklore places such a premium on the reduction of textual "variants" to a single Urtext.

    Academic text (1990)
  • His urtext for this kind of speech is Book 10 of Paradise Lost, and indeed many of his own finest poems are Miltonic dialogues between men and women.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Hogan is a storyteller who speaks the urtext of the Taiga myth through Omishto's and Ama's stories and experiences.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The editor decided to release the urtext of the novel to highlight the author's original style and choices.

  • For their analysis, the researchers referred to the urtext to understand the foundational concepts presented by the author.

Synonyms

original version
vsurtext
10 4.1

The first form of a book, film, or show before any change

focuses on editions that present the earliest wording without later editorial changes
textus
vsurtext
  • Specialized
1 9.9

The original written words of a document that scholars study

is the editorial concept for presenting earliest source texts without later edits

How Original

urtext
  • Specialized
9.9
autograph
199 3.3
edition
724 2.5
adaptation
60 3.4

Surface Forms

urtext singular
urtexts plural

Morphology

urtext = text (semi-transparent) = ur + text

The meaning is fairly clear from ur- 'original' plus text, but ur- is a learned and specialized prefix rather than a highly productive everyday English form.

Etymology

Urtext comes from the German parts Ur- meaning 'original' or 'first' and text meaning 'text'. So an urtext is the earliest version of a work, shown without later edits.