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upside down

upside down

268 2.0
With the top where the bottom usually is
  • adverb
  • /ˈʌpˌsaɪd daʊn/
: al revés
  • The picture was hung upside down, so I had to fix it.
  • turn upside down
  • hang upside down
  • a flag upside down

It doesn't go upside down yet.

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Examples

  • Sir, your book is upside down.

  • Often in dreams, numbers appear upside down and backwards.

  • Just the same thing upside down now.

  • Yeah, just upside down so you can double check it.

  • So when the world started sort of going upside down, I thought this is interesting.

  • Too much, too fast; her whole world had turned upside down in only a few hours.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • And look at the moon upside down through your legs.

  • So if your days seem a little upside down, maybe you can blame it on the sun.

  • The bowl of milk was lying upside down beside her on the ground.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • You've got the map upside down.

Synonyms

upside-down
vsupside down
60 1.8

Turned so the top is where the bottom normally is

is the same meaning but written without a hyphen
inverted
vsupside down
30 4.8

Placed or turned so the top and bottom are swapped

focuses on physical position change rather than direction of movement
upturned
vsupside down
6 4.5

Something that has its bottom facing up, like a boat

describes top being where bottom normally is rather than focusing on which side
upended
vsupside down
2 4.4

Turned over so the bottom points toward the sky

describes general reversal of top and bottom rather than being just on its end
turvy
vsupside down
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Turned upside down so the top is at the bottom

refers more to the manner of reversal rather than just the state
overturned
vsupside down
1 3.6

Turned so the top is on the bottom

describes the position with top and bottom reversed without saying how it happened

How Inverted

upside down
268 2.0
tipped
5 3.8
tilted
24 2.5
leaning
12 4.2
upright
96 2.7

Surface Forms

upside down positive
upside-down positive

Morphology

upside + down

The meaning 'inverted/overturned' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'upside' (upper side) with 'down' (lower), describing a reversal of top and bottom. This basic spatial composition is cross-linguistically common and should be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituent words.

Etymology

Upside down creates a simple image: the up side is now on the down side, like a cup turned over so the top is where the bottom should be. That's why it means 'inverted' or 'turned over'.