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unilingual

unilingual

6.3
Using only one language for speaking or writing
  • adjective
  • /ˌjunɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/
translation icon : unilingüe
  • Once the concept of the collective language rights of the majority became self-evident, the provincial legislature rapidly implemented a unilingual signscape.
  • unilingual Francophone

Examples

  • Forty-six percent (304) of the Cajun population (639) was reported as unilingual Francophone.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In fact, in seven households in which both the husband and wife reported English competence, there was at least one unilingual Francophone child.

    Academic text (2000)
  • If you are a panelist who is unilingual, speaking only English, how do you do your job if you cannot speak Spanish to review the record or review any of the submissions that are made to you?

    Academic text (1997)
  • Factoring this in would produce a percentage of monolingual Francophones and those sharing homes with unilingual Francophones approaching 90 percent.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Comparison of old photographic images with the present reveals that the Victoriaville signscape has become decidedly more unilingual since 1950 (Raymond 2000).

    Academic text (2003)
  • Factoring in the other three monolingual French speakers, 20 percent of Crowley's Cajun residents shared a domicile with at least one unilingual Francophone.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Thus, monolinguals constituted 13 percent of the population, and over half of the Cajun population (54 percent) shared residences with at least one unilingual Francophone.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Furthermore, the widespread reporting of English competence in towns masks sizable urban French speech communities, given that a significant number of English-speaking Cajuns shared households with unilingual Francophone relatives.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Many people in our community are unilingual, speaking only one language at home.

  • Children in unilingual households often become fluent in their native language.

Synonyms

monolingual
vsunilingual
1 4.3

A text or speech that uses only one language

is about actively using or involving a single language rather than ability
monoglot
vsunilingual
8.5

Speaking only one language

focuses on general involvement or use rather than mere ability

Antonyms

7 4.3

Able to speak or use more than one language

How Monolingual

unilingual
6.3
bilingual
33 4.0
multilingual
7 4.3

Surface Forms

unilingual positive

Morphology

unilingual = lingual (transparent) = uni + lingual

Clear formation from the prefix 'uni-' (one) + 'lingual' (relating to language), giving 'using only one language'.

Etymology

Unilingual comes from uni- 'one' and lingual 'tongue' or 'language'. Think of 'unicorn' where 'uni-' means 'one', so unilingual means 'using only one language'.