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undocumented worker

undocumented worker

12 4.8
A person who works in a country without legal permission to live or work
  • noun
  • /ˌʌnˈdɒkjʊˌmɛnt ˈwɜrkər/
translation icon : trabajador indocumentado
  • Undocumented workers often face challenges such as low wages and poor working conditions.
  • hire undocumented workers
  • employers who hire undocumented workers
  • million undocumented workers

Imagine instead that we wanted to deter employers from hiring undocumented workers.

Examples

  • It is one of the few places where undocumented workers can get healthcare for themselves and their families.

  • LULAC's national director, Edwin Morga, argued that the issue of undocumented workers in the United States represented a fundamental question of human rights.

    Academic text (1991)
  • " Only about one in ten undocumented workers work in agriculture," he says.

    Blog text (4)
  • - See, I warned you about hiring undocumented workers.

  • Which is why legislation should focus exclusively on the companies that hire undocumented workers.

    Blog text (25)
  • And we need an effective way to recognize and legalize the status of undocumented workers who are here.

    Blog text (31)
  • Companies that hire undocumented workers are unwilling to pay a legal wage for the work.

    Blog text (25)
  • Arizona passed legislation to create harsh employer sanctions for businesses that hire undocumented workers.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Undocumented workers in fear of deportation seek sanctuary in a church.

  • The common denominator is the hiring class using undocumented workers to make more profit by paying lower wages.

    Blog text (25)

How Authorized

authorized
1 3.6
undocumented worker
12 4.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

undocumented + worker

The noun phrase is transparently built from 'undocumented' (without required legal papers) modifying 'worker' (a person employed), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it refers to someone working without legal authorization. This is a straightforward adjective+noun composition that maps directly onto similar constructions in many languages, making the meaning immediately accessible.

Etymology

The noun undocumented worker comes from the simple picture of a worker who is undocumented, literally someone 'without official papers' to live or work in a country. So, the term means a person who works 'without official papers' and often has little legal protection.