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undersize

undersize

3.2
Smaller than usual for its kind
  • adjective
  • /ˈʌndərˌsaɪz/
translation icon : de tamaño reducido
  • The toy car was labeled as undersize, making it unsuitable for the intended age group.

Examples

  • Even legal fishermen admit they frequently harvest undersize colonies to stay in business.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The commercial hex-head cap-screw pitch-diameter evaluation showed that, by either system 21 or system 22, the 2A undersize condition was detected.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The jacket was too loose because it was an undersize version that didn't fit well.

  • Many of the shoes sold in the clearance section were undersize, leaving few options for larger feet.

Synonyms

small
vsundersize
1.0

Not large in size or amount

specifies being smaller than the usual or required size for its type
mini
vsundersize
109 3.5

A small version of an item made smaller than the normal size

covers any smaller-than-standard case, not only designed small versions
miniature
vsundersize
101 3.6

Very small in size compared with the usual type

denotes being smaller than standard without implying extreme smallness
smaller
vsundersize
27 1.0

A thing that is less in size or amount than another thing

focuses on being below the usual or required size rather than comparison
undersized
vsundersize
8 3.3

Smaller than the normal size for its kind

is the general term for being smaller than usual or required
pint-sized
vsundersize
  • Informal
7 4.2

Very small, often used for a person, animal, or thing that is lively

is a neutral statement about not meeting usual size expectations
half-size
vsundersize
3 3.1

Measuring half the usual size

means smaller in general, not necessarily by a precise fraction
subminiature
vsundersize
  • Specialized
8.1

Smaller than the normal size used for small technical devices

applies more broadly to any item smaller than the usual size

Antonyms

7 3.2

Larger than the usual size for its type

How Big

huge
1.0
large
2 1.0
medium
162 1.3
small
2 1.1
undersize
3.2
tiny
1.0

Surface Forms

undersize positive
undersized comparative
undersized superlative

Morphology

undersize = size (transparent) = under + size

The adjective is directly formed by adding the productive prefix 'under-' to 'size', yielding 'smaller than the standard' which is straightforward for learners.

Etymology

Undersize is made from under meaning 'below' and size meaning 'how big'. So undersize means 'below the usual size', which is why we use it for things that are smaller than the standard or required size.