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underpinning

underpinning

12 5.0
A basic support or principle that something depends on
  • noun
  • /ˌʌndərˈpɪnɪŋ/
  • Formal
translation icon : fundamento
  • Trust is the critical underpinning of all successful relationships.
  • theoretical underpinnings
  • philosophical underpinnings
  • ideological underpinnings

And I think that probably sums up the fundamental underpinnings of all of my work.

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Examples

  • What's more, social and environmental problems contain cultural underpinnings, and social and environmental problems can be solved with cultural solutions.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The ecological reserve has solid scientific underpinnings but is difficult to implement.

    Academic text (2008)
  • I have led public corporations now for two decades and again and again I found that trust is the critical underpinning of all achievements.

  • We are talking about the fundamental underpinnings of why you are here.

  • Why, it would fly directly in the face of the basic underpinnings of capitalism.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And what you're trying to debate is a philosophical underpinning behind that statement.

  • And I think that probably sums up the fundamental underpinnings of all of my work.

  • I hope the film gives some insight into how these algorithms work and and, you know, sort of the underpinnings of this global phenomenon.

  • Mutual understanding of the basic underpinnings of artistic talent is an essential starting point in this dialogue.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Largely, the moral dimensions of civic education involve understanding the moral underpinnings of our civic duties.

    Academic text (1993)

Synonyms

basis
vsunderpinning
3.0

The main support, reason, or way that something happens

focuses more on basic support for ideas and systems rather than specifics
foundation
vsunderpinning
182 3.5

The basic ideas and facts that support a belief, plan, or system

stresses a general support role, especially for abstract systems and relationships
foundation of
vsunderpinning
97 3.5

A basic idea that people build other things on

is the broader term for basic support, often for ideas or systems
cornerstone
vsunderpinning
46 5.3

A very important idea or part that something depends on

is broader and highlights support for ideas, systems, or relationships
cornerstone of
vsunderpinning
37 4.2

An important idea or thing that other things depend on

is more general, used especially for ideas, systems, and relationships
the pillar of
vsunderpinning
33 4.8

A main thing that supports and keeps something strong

is more neutral, describing basic support for ideas and systems
backbone of
vsunderpinning
32 3.4

The main part that supports a system or group

is broader, covering general supports for ideas and organised systems
building block
vsunderpinning
23 3.0

A basic part that forms the base of something larger

focuses instead on overall foundational support for ideas and systems
bedrock
vsunderpinning
18 4.2

The basic principles that support a system, idea, or group

is similar but used more widely for ideas and social systems
substructure
vsunderpinning
4 7.2

The parts under a building or system that hold it up

is less physical and applies more to principles behind ideas and systems
fundament
vsunderpinning
1 9.4

A basic idea that something is built on

emphasizes general foundational support for systems and relationships
footstone
vsunderpinning
  • Archaic
7.7

A basic idea or belief that other things depend on

is the standard neutral term for basic support of ideas and systems

How Strong

cornerstone
46 5.3
foundation
182 3.5
underpinning
  • Formal
12 5.0
basis
3.0

Surface Forms

underpinning singular
underpinnings plural

Morphology

underpinning = underpin (transparent) = underpin + ing

The noun is a direct -ing nominalization of the verb 'underpin' meaning 'support', so the meaning is clear to someone who knows the verb.

Etymology

Underpinning comes from the parts under- meaning 'below' and pin meaning 'to fasten'. The picture is of something pinned under to hold it up, so an underpinning is the basic support or foundation that an idea, system, or relationship depends on.