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underflow

underflow

8.8
A calculation result smaller than the smallest number a computer can store
  • noun
  • /ˈʌndərfloʊ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : subdesbordamiento
  • In computing, underflow occurs when a calculation results in a number smaller than the smallest representable value.
  • underflow and overflow
  • exponent underflow
  • underflow condition

Examples

  • Underflow and overflow exceptions require an extra cycle in the WB stage for exponent correction.

    Academic text (1996)
  • If a conversion strategy is adopted, return values from conversion functions that indicate that exponent underflow or overflow has occurred must be heeded.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Also, certain exponent values close to overflow or underflow may take additional cycles.

    Academic text (1999)
  • For example, in the event of underflow, the rounder may be required to produce a denormalized result if a trap does not occur.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The first rounding cycle is used to confirm that a definite overflow or underflow condition exists.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The rounder confirms the exponent underflow condition.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Exponent underflow and overflow detection is a two-step process.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Exponent overflow and underflow are detected with a combination of the post-normalizer and the rounder.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Finally, binary exceptional conditions such as exponent overflow and underflow are detected through the combined use of the post-normalizer and the rounder.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The dataflow detects exponent underflow in the post-normalizer and rounder, as is subsequently discussed in detail.

    Academic text (1999)

Antonyms

43 2.9

To flow over the edge when a container or space is too full

Surface Forms

underflow singular
underflows plural

Morphology

underflow = flow (semi-transparent) = under + flow

The prefix 'under' suggests a lower or insufficient level, but the specific technical meaning in computing is not immediately obvious.

Etymology

Underflow comes from the simple parts under 'below' and flow 'a moving stream'. Imagine a tiny number as a drop of water trying to flow under the lowest pipe so it slips away and cannot be kept, so underflow in computing means a result too small to be stored.