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underemployed

underemployed

14 5.3
Working in a job that does not use your skills or has fewer hours than you want
  • adjective
  • /ˌʌndərɪmˈplɔɪd/
translation icon : subempleado
  • Millions are underemployed because they have been forced to take cutbacks on their hours.
  • underemployed workers
  • underemployed workforce
  • underemployed people

It was not unusual to spend one week making dinner because most of us were underemployed or unemployed and really cared about food.

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Examples

  • The survey revealed that a significant number of professionals are underemployed, struggling to find positions that match their expertise.

  • Consequently, a third of the labor force—40 million people—remains underemployed, and that number is growing.

    Academic text (2004)
  • A significant number are unemployed, underemployed, or wondering whether law school remains an option.

    Academic text (1995)
  • For people who find themselves unemployed or underemployed, the World Wide Web is actually a possible godsend.

    Blog text (3)
  • Individuals with disabilities traditionally have been unemployed or underemployed in the workforce.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Two-thirds of the population, either rural or urban, are unemployed or underemployed.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Many skilled workers are underemployed because they can only find part-time jobs that do not utilize their qualifications.

  • After losing her job, she felt underemployed as she was now working just a few hours a week at a low-paying retail store.

Synonyms

underworked
vsunderemployed
1 3.9

Not busy at work with too little to do

focuses on jobs that underuse skills or provide fewer hours

How Employed

employed
1.0
underemployed
14 5.3
unemployed
274 1.7

Surface Forms

underemployed positive

Morphology

underemployed = employed (transparent) = under + employ + ed

The adjective is clearly formed by adding the productive prefix 'under-' (insufficiently) to 'employed', yielding the expected meaning.

Etymology

Underemployed breaks down into under- ('below' or 'not enough') and employ ('to use' or 'to give work'). So, being underemployed means your job does not use your skills fully or gives you not enough hours.