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unbeknown

unbeknown

1 9.1
Without someone knowing
  • adjective
  • /ˌʌnbɪˈnoʊn/
  • Archaic
translation icon : sin que [alguien] lo supiera
  • Unbeknown to Snow White, she had already incurred the bitter jealousy of her stepmother, the queen.

No, I ate some of them And my mom's, unbeknown to me, she counted the cookies.

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Examples

  • Unbeknown to them, grizzly bear researchers were working nearby.

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  • Unbeknown to her, the surprise party was being planned by her friends.

  • SIMON: Unbeknown to me, once they left the show, it was all about the fans.

  • My first activity was to volunteer at a local mental health hospital where, unbeknown to me at the time, my late granddad would later be admitted.

  • Unbeknown to the villagers, a rare bird had made its home in the nearby forest.

  • Unbeknown to him, she had already decided to accept the job offer.

Synonyms

unnoticed
vsunbeknown
57 2.5

Other people do not see or pay attention to it

highlights that a particular person remains unaware rather than general invisibility
undetected
vsunbeknown
37 4.6

Not found or noticed by others

focuses on a person specifically not knowing rather than non discovery
unbeknownst
vsunbeknown
25 9.1

Happening without someone knowing about it

shares identical sense but differs slightly in form or style
unbeknownst to
vsunbeknown
19 8.9

Something that happens without someone's knowledge

is the same meaning but appears in different word forms
unseen
vsunbeknown
12 5.1

Not expected before and causing trouble or surprise

refers to someone not knowing rather than something being unpredicted
unobserved
vsunbeknown
3 5.2

Not seen or noticed by anyone

emphasizes a person's lack of knowledge rather than mere lack of watching
unperceived
vsunbeknown
1 8.2

Other people do not notice someone or something

centres on someone lacking knowledge rather than a sensory or mental miss

Antonyms

2 1.0

Familiar to many people and easy to identify

How Known

well-known
253 1.0
known
2 1.0
unbeknown
  • Archaic
1 9.1
obscure
84 7.0
unknown
629 2.3

Surface Forms

unbeknown positive

Morphology

unbeknown = beknown (transparent) = un + beknown

The internal form 'beknown' (be- + known) is archaic/uncommon, so learners may not readily recognise this intermediate form even though it is analytically regular.

Etymology

Unbeknown is made of un- meaning 'not' and beknown, from 'be' and 'known' which means 'made known'. So, unbeknown means 'not known to someone', and we use it when something happens without that person's knowledge.