tyrant flycatcher
- noun
- /ˈtaɪrənt ˈflaɪˌkætʃər/
- Specialized
- Scientists observed a tyrant flycatcher snatching mosquitoes midair during their field study.
Examples
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Several species of tyrant flycatchers migrate between North and South America each year.
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The tyrant flycatcher perched boldly at the top of the tree, scanning for insects.
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The tyrant flycatcher is often seen near water.
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Many tyrant flycatchers migrate south for the winter.
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Scientists observed a tyrant flycatcher snatching mosquitoes midair during their field study.
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The tyrant flycatcher perched boldly at the top of the tree, scanning for insects.
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Several species of tyrant flycatchers migrate between North and South America each year.
Synonyms
A large American bird that catches insects in the air
A large American bird that catches insects in flight
A small to medium bird in the Americas that catches insects in the air
Surface Forms
Morphology
tyrant + flycatcher
A learner who knows 'flycatcher' will recognize this as a type of bird that catches flies, and the modifier 'tyrant' suggests a notable trait (e.g., aggressiveness or dominance), so they can infer it is a particular kind of flycatcher. However, the term is a taxonomic name (Tyrannidae) and the precise sense, size, and geographic reference (large American bird) are not fully predictable from the constituents alone, making the transparency partial.
Etymology
The name tyrant flycatcher comes from the bird's behavior: the word flycatcher shows it catches insects in the air, and early observers called it a tyrant because it is very bold and bossy on its branch. So the name helps you picture a small, fierce bird that rules its branch while catching flies.