Skip to main content
twelve-tone music

twelve-tone music

8.6
A way of writing music that uses the twelve notes in a set order
  • noun
  • /ˈtwɛlv toʊn ˈmjuːzɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : música dodecafónica
  • Arnold Schoenberg (1874-1951), an Austro-Hungarian composer known for his dissonant twelve-tone music, created a system of notation known as "A New Twelve-Tone Notation."

Examples

  • Arnold Schoenberg developed the twelve-tone music method, which revolutionized modern composition by using all twelve notes of the chromatic scale.

  • In his compositions, Schoenberg often employed twelve-tone music to create unique and atonal sounds that challenged traditional harmony.

  • Many contemporary composers incorporate elements of twelve-tone music into their works, demonstrating its lasting influence in the music world.

Synonyms

12-tone music
vstwelve-tone music
  • Specialized
9.1

A way of writing music that uses all twelve notes in a fixed order

is the compositional method rather than only the performed pieces
twelve-tone system
vstwelve-tone music
  • Specialized
9.9

A way of writing music that uses all twelve notes in one order

is the same practice but described as a style or body of works
12-tone system
vstwelve-tone music
  • Specialized
9.3

A way of writing music that uses all twelve notes in a fixed order

focuses on the actual pieces created rather than the abstract method

Surface Forms

Morphology

twelve-tone + music

The compound clearly combines 'twelve' + 'tone' + 'music', so a learner who knows the words can reasonably infer it refers to music that uses twelve tones. However, the specific technical system (Schoenbergian serialism with a fixed, recurring order) is specialized and not fully predictable from the constituents, making the expression only partially transparent.

Etymology

Twelve-tone music comes from a simple idea: composers put all twelve musical tones in one fixed order and used that order to write a piece. So, the phrase now means a way of composing that 'uses all twelve notes in a set order' rather than relying on one main key.