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turbocharger

turbocharger

1 5.1
A device that forces extra air into an engine to make it more powerful
  • noun
  • /ˈtɜːrboʊˌtʃɑːrdʒər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : turbocompresor
  • Many sports cars are equipped with a turbocharger to enhance their acceleration and speed.
  • turbocharger and intercooler
  • engine with a turbocharger
  • twin turbochargers

Examples

  • As for the other features not included in the models from previous years, the 2011 Super Duty has the turbocharger relocated next to the exhaust manifold, which gives the truck shorter turbo lag and more power.

    Blog text (25)
  • BMW said the problem related to an auxiliary water pump that helped to cool the turbocharger.

    Blog text (25)
  • We have performed very sophisticated stress and flow analysis on the turbocharger.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Adding to the cost are turbochargers, intercoolers to keep the temperature down in the engine, and high-pressure fuel injection systems.

    Academic text (2006)
  • A Porsche dealer won't put a turbocharger on your Cayman.

    Blog text (25)
  • A capillary force vaporizer could be applied to an HCCI engine in the manifold between the turbocharger and intake valves.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The 1.4-liter, four-cylinder turbocharged engine is more robust and flexible than the 1.8-liter, four-cylinder option, making the turbocharger the sensible choice.

    Blog text (18)
  • There was a time when a turbocharger under the hood meant one thing and one thing only: that the car you were driving was a performance-oriented, sporty beast with that oh-so-addictive turbo whine.

    Blog text (18)
  • Today, the turbocharger has become the biggest thing in green car technology since the hybrid drivetrain, with everything from minicars to luxury sedans switching to smaller, turbocharged engines in the pursuit of higher gas mileage.

    Blog text (18)
  • The car's performance improved significantly after the installation of a turbocharger.

Synonyms

turbo
vsturbocharger
  • Specialized
21 3.9

A device that forces extra air into an engine to increase power

is the same meaning but is the shorter informal name
supercharger
vsturbocharger
  • Specialized
6 6.8

A machine that forces more air into an engine to make it more powerful

uses a turbine to force extra air into the combustion chamber
turbocompressor
vsturbocharger
  • Specialized
6.7

A machine with a spinning part that increases air pressure to help engines work better

focuses on increasing engine power by forcing air into the combustion chamber

How Boosted

supercharger
  • Specialized
6 6.8
turbocharger
  • Specialized
1 5.1
turbocompressor
  • Specialized
6.7
compressor
  • Specialized
20 4.7

Surface Forms

turbocharger singular
turbochargers plural

Morphology

turbocharger = turbo + charger (transparent) = turbo + charger

The word is a straightforward combination of 'turbo' and 'charger' denoting a device that forces extra air into an engine, so the meaning follows directly from the parts.

Etymology

The word turbocharger comes from turbo ('whirl' or fast spin) and charger ('one that gives power'), like a 'battery charger'. So the name fits the device: a spinning turbine forces extra air into an engine to give it more power.