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trilobite

trilobite

3 9.9
A sea animal with a hard outer shell and a body in three parts that lived long ago
  • noun
  • /ˈtraɪləˌbaɪt/
  • Specialized
: trilobite
  • Beecher's Trilobite Bed has yielded numerous baby trilobites that exemplify both of these life histories.
  • trilobite bed
  • larval trilobites
  • family of trilobites

Examples

  • These lenses allowed trilobites to form sharp images and quickly sense changes in light.

  • Fossils of soft body parts, like those found in Beecher's Trilobite Bed, are not simply preservational curiosities.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Life history, however, is not the only factor that influenced trilobite survival.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Scientists, of course, do this too when they explain the delicate structure of a trilobite or the chemical reactions driving a star.

    Academic text (2016)
  • We joined the researchers at Beecher's Trilobite Bed in August 1989.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Levels of oxygen available in the trilobite's last haunts may have been crucial.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Even after the extinction of Triarthrus, other kinds of trilobites lived on.

    Academic text (1992)
  • A sudden, massive influx of fine mud entombed the trilobites and the rest of the aquatic community.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In 1892, after repeated attempts, he located the level of the outcrop from which the trilobites had been dislodged.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In the northern hemisphere, the trilobite fossil record is very rich.

Synonyms

Triarthrus
vstrilobite
  • Specialized
9.9

A fossil of a small extinct sea animal with a hard shell and many body sections

is the general term for any extinct three-lobed marine arthropod
Burmeisteria retusa
vstrilobite
  • Specialized
9.9

An ancient sea animal with a hard shell known from fossils found in southern South America

is the general term covering all species of this extinct marine arthropod

Surface Forms

trilobite singular
trilobites plural

Morphology

trilobite = lob (opaque) = tri + lob + ite

The term 'trilobite' is derived from its three-lobed form, but this specific meaning is not transparent to learners without specialized knowledge.

Etymology

Trilobite comes from parts meaning 'three' and 'lobe'; tri- is the same 'three' in triangle, and lobe is like an ear lobe. So a trilobite is a fossil animal whose body is split into three 'lobes', which is why its name fits its three-part shape.