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treponema

treponema

1 9.7
A type of spiral-shaped bacteria that causes diseases like syphilis and yaws in humans
  • noun
  • /ˌtrɛpəˈniːmə/
  • Specialized
: treponema
  • Applied to a syphilitic liver, Levaditi stain, a silver nitrate stain, darkens the Treponema pallidum spirochetes that cause the disease.
  • treponema pallidum

Examples

  • Infections like yaws and syphilis are caused by bacteria in the genus Treponema.

  • Darkfield microscopy reveals the characteristics of Treponema species.

  • And here this is the causative agent, the treponema polydem or spirochete.

  • One disease of high import was syphilis, a venereal disease caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.

    Blog text (34)
  • The barge was a gift: a pilot on the Greek-owned Mississippi towboat Treponema had driven it into a protective abutment around a bridge piling.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • M. tuberculosis is difficult to grow, and Mycobacterium leprae, Treponema pallidum, hepatitis B virus, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and HIV are impossible to grow.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Syphilis is caused by the spiral-shaped bacterium Treponema pallidum.

Synonyms

genus Treponema
vstreponema
  • Specialized
1 9.5

Spiral-shaped bacteria that live without oxygen and can cause disease in animals and humans

is a general term for spiral bacteria that cause human diseases like syphilis

Compounds

genus Treponema
  • Specialized
1 9.5

Spiral-shaped bacteria that live without oxygen and can cause disease in animals and humans

Surface Forms

treponema singular
treponemas plural

Etymology

Treponema comes from Greek parts trepo- ('to turn') and -nema ('thread'), so it pictures a 'turning thread'. That image helps you remember the word because treponema are long, spiral-shaped bacteria like a twisted thread, and some of them cause diseases like syphilis.