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trematode

trematode

9.9
A flatworm that lives as a parasite and uses suckers to attach to a host
  • noun
  • /ˈtrɛməˌtoʊd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tremátodo
  • Fasciola hepatica is a type of trematode (schistosoma), which is rarely hosted in humans.

Examples

  • The common liver fluke, F. hepatica, is a trematode and is widely distributed throughout the world.

    Academic text (2014)
  • A snail sheds thousands of tiny larvae of the trematode Schistosoma mansoni into the water.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Fasciola hepatica is a trematode, which is rarely hosted in humans.

    Academic text (2007)
  • A trematode parasite causes polymely-- that means "extra limbs"-- in-in tree frogs.

  • Fasciolosis, also known as Fascioliasis, Distomatosis, and liver rot, is an important disease of cattle caused by trematodes, i.e.,

    Academic text (2014)
  • In organisms as diverse as trematodes, butterflies, and frogs, the behavior and morphology of larval forms bear little resemblance to those of adults.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The common liver fluke, trematode, is often found in the livers of sheep and cattle.

  • A trematode can attach itself to various hosts using its specialized suckers.

  • Through its life cycle, a trematode may infect humans via contaminated water sources.

Synonyms

flatworm
vstrematode
  • Specialized
4 7.0

A soft worm with a flat body that lives inside other animals or on the sea floor

is more specific, focusing only on parasitic forms with suckers
fluke
vstrematode
  • Specialized
4 9.9

A small flat worm that lives inside animals and sometimes makes them sick

is broader, not limited to those living inside specific organs
trematode worm
vstrematode
  • Specialized
9.0

A flat parasite with suckers that lives in animals or people

is the same meaning but uses a different phrasing

Compounds

trematode worm
  • Specialized
9.0

A flat parasite with suckers that lives in animals or people

Surface Forms

trematode singular
trematodes plural

Morphology

trematode = tremat + ode

A technical biological formation using specialized combining forms; the components are not meaningful to an average B1 learner and do not transparently indicate 'parasitic flatworm'.

Etymology

The word trematode comes from the Greek root trema meaning 'hole' and the ending -ode meaning 'like', because these flatworms have mouth 'holes' and suckers they use to attach to a host. That's why a trematode is a parasitic flatworm with suckers.