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to transfuse

to transfuse

8 7.3
To put blood into a person's vein as medical treatment
  • verb
  • /trænsˈfjuz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : transfundir
  • They needed to transfuse plasma quickly to save the patient's life after the accident.
  • transfused blood
  • transfused patients
  • transfused blood units

Examples

  • In the UK, 2.4 million units of red cells were transfused in 1993.

    Academic text (1999)
  • When you're finished, we'll transfuse Jackson and start ice water lavage.

  • We have to transfuse him.

  • But if the blood to be transfused has gotten too warm or is the wrong type, the procedure could be worse than useless.

    Academic text (2010)
  • If so, the transfused red cells should survive at least as long as autologous cells.

    Academic text (1992)
  • About 11 million units of allogeneic red cells are transfused each year in the USA at a cost of 1-2 billion dollars.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Approximately 40-50% of patients admitted to the ICU are transfused at least 1 RBC unit.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Shortly after, Jean-Baptiste Denys in Paris transfused animal blood into a man, which resulted in the man's death.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In that uncontrolled study, the infection rate was 4.3% in non-transfused patients and 24.6% in transfused patients; 40% had received transfusions.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The doctor decided to transfuse a unit of blood to help the patient recover from surgery.

Synonyms

to inject
vsto transfuse
150 4.4

Force liquid or gas into something, often into the body with a needle

moves blood or other fluids into the body's circulation without using a needle syringe
to infuse
vsto transfuse
  • Specialized
12 6.0

Put medicine or fluid slowly into a vein

puts blood or other fluids into the body's circulation for medical treatment
to reinfuse
vsto transfuse
  • Specialized
1 7.6

To put blood or other liquid back into a person's body

moves blood or other fluids into circulation, not specifically returning removed fluid

Antonyms

159 3.5

To take money or things out of a place where they are kept

Surface Forms

transfuse infinitive
transfused past
transfused past participle
transfusing present participle
transfuses third person singular

Morphology

transfuse = fuse (semi-transparent) = trans + fuse

Formally decomposes into the productive prefix 'trans-' + 'fuse', but in modern English 'fuse' typically means 'join by melting' rather than 'pour', and the medical sense is specialized.

Etymology

The word transfuse comes from Latin parts trans- 'across' and fundere 'to pour'. So in medicine to transfuse blood is like 'pouring across' life-saving blood into someone's veins to replace what was lost.