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transcription

transcription

10 5.5
The process in cells that copies DNA into messenger RNA
  • noun
  • /trænˈskrɪpʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : transcripción
  • Do specific sensors, signaling pathways, and transcription factors activate genes with related biological functions and with a clear underlying logic?
  • transcription factor
  • gene transcription
  • transcription yields RNA

Examples

  • There are few other studies on mtDNA transcription in C. elegans.

    Academic text (2017)
  • And there are methylation transcription factors that the sirtuin genes are impacting here.

  • So suppose this is the only thing that can activate transcription of gene X.

  • Epigenetic changes can boost or interfere with the transcription of specific genes.

  • There's been no transcription of genes, no production of mRNA.

  • The AR is a DNA-binding transcription factor that can modulate the expression of many genes.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The circadian clock of these Synechococcus elongatus cyanobacterial colonies controls transcription of nearly the whole genome.

    Academic text (2005)
  • During transcription, the genetic information from DNA is transformed into messenger RNA, which is crucial for protein synthesis.

  • Scientists studied the process of transcription to understand how genes are expressed in different cell types.

  • Transcription is the first step in the process of gene expression, where DNA is copied into RNA.

Compounds

7.1

A written form that shows how a word or phrase sounds

piano transcription
  • Specialized
5.3

Music written for piano that comes from a piece for other instruments like an orchestra

Surface Forms

transcription singular

Morphology

transcription = transcribe (semi-transparent) = trans + script + ion

A technical biological process (copying DNA information into RNA) that builds on the general idea of 'copying/transferring' but is specialized and requires domain knowledge.

Etymology

Transcription in genetics is the process of copying DNA 'across' into RNA, and the parts trans- 'across' and scrib 'write' make this clear, so transcription here means making a written-style copy of genetic information into RNA.