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to transcribe

to transcribe

1 5.1
To rewrite music so it can be played on a different instrument
  • verb
  • /trænˈskraɪb/
  • Specialized
translation icon : transcribir (mús.)
  • Today's music student typically first encounters music aurally, then learns to transcribe and translate sounds through notes, and finally translates the written pages back into sound.
  • transcribe music

Examples

  • She decided to transcribe the classical piece for piano so that her students could perform it.

  • While music memorization assignments are not unheard of in K-12 music education, transcribing music is perhaps less common.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The act is transcribed here like a symphony, every note in place.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Why would someone painstakingly transcribe a song into tablature and give it away for free on the Internet?

    Blog text (3)
  • Or it can be dictation such as transcribing a solo or a piece.

  • Indeed, if notation is wanted or needed, the computer can be instructed to transcribe the music (to a considerable extent) directly from the sounds themselves.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Perhaps you could transcribe a folk song from the country under study for recorder and percussion accompaniment.

    Academic text (2009)
  • After becoming thoroughly acquainted with a world music composition, you will be ready to take the next step—transcribing the performance.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The musician will transcribe the guitar solo for the string quartet's arrangement.

  • He took the time to transcribe the jazz standard into a format suitable for the big band.

Synonyms

to set
vsto transcribe
68 6.0

To prepare words or music for a performance

is about moving a piece to a different instrument or medium rather than general preparation
to arrange
vsto transcribe
26 4.6

To change a song or other work so it can be performed in a new way

focuses on rewriting for a different instrument or medium rather than general adaptation
to reorchestrate
vsto transcribe
  • Specialized
1 8.0

To arrange a piece of music again for different instruments

focuses on orchestral instrument changes rather than any medium change

How Adapted

to transform
523 3.4
to rework
30 4.0
to transcribe
  • Specialized
1 5.1
to arrange
26 4.6

Surface Forms

transcribe infinitive
transcribed past participle
transcribing present participle
transcribes third person singular

Morphology

transcribe = scribe (semi-transparent) = trans + scribe

The metaphorical extension 'rewrite for a different instrument' follows 'trans-' + 'scribe' but is a figurative use that may not be immediately clear to all learners.

Etymology

Transcribe comes from Latin trans- 'across' and scribere 'to write', which gives a clear image of 'writing across' a piece of music. That's why musicians talk about transcribing a song: they rewrite it so it works for a different instrument or voice.