Skip to main content
to track down

to track down

212 3.3
To search for someone or something until you find them
  • phrasal verb
  • /træk daʊn/
translation icon : localizar
  • The detective worked tirelessly to track down the suspect's location.
  • track down the source
  • track down information
  • track down evidence

All the while my nurse was trying to track down my husband.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • After getting no response to emails, she tracked the editor down on Facebook asking for a phone number.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Too often, this meant that defendants had to try to track down their own witnesses while in jail.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Well, I tried to track her down.

  • Would he have been able to track me down if he had looked hard enough?

    Fiction book (1996)
  • All the while my nurse was trying to track down my husband.

  • I tracked her down and kept her talking until she told me what happened.

  • I tracked you down to give you my phone number, 'cause I felt we had a connection.

  • Yeah, we've been trying to track down a leak in the city.

  • I tracked down his closest relative who got his ashes.

  • The search engine www.pipl.com is amazing for tracking down people and information about them.

    Academic text (2010)

Synonyms

to search
vsto track down
1.0

To try to find something or someone by looking carefully

implies eventual success in finding after effort rather than mere attempt
to locate
vsto track down
533 2.7

To find the exact place of something, for example a leak or a lost city

is broader, focusing on finding after effort rather than only exact position
to trace
vsto track down
455 3.3

To follow and find where something began

aims to find a person or thing after effort rather than map origins or paths
to hunt
vsto track down
190 1.2

To look carefully for something or someone

suggests an actual successful find after effort rather than only trying
to hunt down
vsto track down
148 3.9

Search for and find someone or something after a lot of effort

uses effort to find but normally implies less forceful pursuit
to seek out
vsto track down
122 3.0

Look for and find a person or thing, often with effort

is used for looking and finding generally, not only specific targets
to scour
vsto track down
57 5.1

To search a place carefully to find someone or something

is similar but often describes a less exhaustive or intense effort to find
to trail
vsto track down
50 2.5

Follow someone closely to try to catch them

describes looking and finding after effort rather than continuous physical following
to run down
vsto track down
28 5.6

To find the source of something by checking facts

focuses on finding after effort and physical pursuit rather than only investigation
to ferret out
vsto track down
  • Informal
13 6.7

To search carefully to find hidden facts or documents

is used for finding after effort but without the hidden emphasis
to run to earth
vsto track down
8.1

Find and catch someone or something after a long difficult search

usually involves effort but not necessarily a long or prolonged time-consuming effort
to rout out
vsto track down
  • UK
5.5

To find something after a careful search

is used for finding after effort but may not stress complete thoroughness

How Thorough

to locate
533 2.7
to track down
212 3.3
to search
1.0
to seek out
122 3.0
to look for
1.0

Surface Forms

track down infinitive
tracked down past participle
tracking down present participle
tracks down third person singular

Morphology

track + down

The verb 'track' means 'to follow' and the particle 'down' contributes a resultative/completive sense (i.e. follow until you locate), so the combined meaning 'search for and find after effort' is directly derivable from the constituents. This aligns with common English phrasal-verb composition patterns and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the individual words.

Etymology

The phrasal verb track down comes from that hunting picture: you track by following signs or clues until you reach the target, and the word down shows you have found it, so it now means 'to search for and find' someone or something after effort.