torus
- noun
- /ˈtɔrəs/
- Specialized
- In traditional Greco-Roman buildings, the torus is a key feature that supports the structure.
Examples
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The architect explained that the torus serves both a functional and aesthetic role at the bottom of the column.
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An unlicensed vehicle just crashed, potentially threatening the torus.
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In addition to the gabled lids, the relatively unadorned surfaces, and the heavy torus moldings (emphatically massive on Lucrezia's), the two sarcophagi share similar dimensions.
Academic text (1999) -
The decorative torus at the base of the column adds classic elegance to the architecture.
Synonyms
A rounded band at the base of a column in classical buildings
Compounds
- Specialized
A thick bony ridge above the eyes often seen in early human ancestors
Surface Forms
Etymology
Torus comes from the Latin word torus, meaning a 'cushion' or rounded 'bulge'. That's why the rounded, semicircular molding at the base of a column is called a torus — it looks like a cushion wrapped around the bottom.