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torrential

torrential

6.1
Relating to very fast, strong flows of water that shape land
  • adjective
  • /tɔːˈrɛnʃəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : torrencial
  • This causes torrential river flows into the ocean, carrying minerals and biological material necessary to the formation of the rich plankton on which the fish depend for food.

Examples

  • They were walking down a path that had been carved out by a torrential flow of water sometime in the Martian past.

  • This is this is borderline torrential with a shelter.

  • That traditional concepts of national sovereignty are unable to cope with torrential transborder flows of not only money and information but also environmental issues.

    Academic text (1992)
  • But when MacDonald advanced across the Katzbach River, torrential rain and flooding caused chaos among his troops.

  • But when MacDonald advanced across the Katzbach River, torrential rain and flooding caused chaos among his troops.

  • The dataflow rumbled on, a torrential waterfall beneath the surface of his consciousness...

    Fiction book (1994)
  • When I was a small child, the very concept of hurricanes terrified me, what with all of their moisture and millibars and torrential winds and flying palm trees.

    Blog text (32)
  • Finally, it means 'flood', a word of some use in Douala, where neighborhoods like Yamguen's are constantly being reshaped by a combination of torrential rains and nonexistent plumbing, resulting, quite literally, in an architecture of the ephemeral.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The torrential rain flooded the streets, leaving many cars stranded.

  • Scientists studied the effects of torrential water flows on the erosion of the riverbank.

Synonyms

diluvial
vstorrential
  • Specialized
9.9

About a flood, especially a very large or ancient one

focuses on effects of rapid, forceful flowing water in scientific contexts

Antonyms

735 1.0

Not showing strong feelings and being very still

473 2.3

Not likely to change and stays steady over time

How Forceful

torrential
  • Specialized
6.1
strong
1.0
moderate
415 3.3
gentle
235 1.0

Surface Forms

torrential positive

Morphology

torrential = torrent (transparent) = torrent + ial

Standard adjectival formation from 'torrent' using '-ial'; the scientific usage is an extension of the core meaning.

Etymology

The word torrential comes from torrent, which means a fast, powerful flow of water from a root that means 'rushing'. So scientists use torrential to talk about processes shaped by quick, strong water flow, like valleys made by sudden floods and fast erosion.