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tongue and groove joint

tongue and groove joint

1 4.9
A way of joining wooden boards by fitting an edge into a matching slot to make a flat strong surface
  • noun
  • /tʌŋ ɪn ɡruv dʒɔɪnt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : junta de lengüeta y ranura
  • The bathroom has recycled barn wood, and the inside of the cabin has tongue and groove pine throughout.
  • tongue and groove joint
  • tongue-and-groove flooring
  • tongue-and-groove plywood

Examples

  • A bar was placed underneath the plywood to remove it and expose the one-by-four-inch tongue-and-groove Douglas fir flooring.

    Academic text (1998)
  • It's half a tongue and groove joint, always looking for a tongue.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Along with this technology, the process for molding tongue-and-groove floorboards appeared.

    Blog text (22)
  • With tongue-and-groove installation, the nails are driven through the tongue, forcing the boards together; this also conceals the nail holes, creating an unmarred surface.

    Blog text (22)
  • "It looks like without the paint being removed, the roof sheathing, rafters, joists, and tongue-and-groove flooring could be salvaged economically," says Cook.

    Academic text (1998)
  • To make a strong and attractive door, we cut tongue and groove joint timbers.

  • Use a hammer and long tapping block to close the tongue and groove joint.

  • Press the plank into the flooring in the first row so that the tongue and groove joint locks.

How Secure

dovetail joint
  • Specialized
1 6.6
mortise joint
  • Specialized
7.0
tongue and groove joint
  • Specialized
1 4.9
butt joint
  • Specialized
1 6.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

tongue + and + groove + joint

The meaning is directly and compositionally derivable from the constituents: a "tongue" (projecting piece) fitting into a "groove" (channel) to form a "joint" (connection). Although it's a technical woodworking term, the physical relation is literal and predictable, so a B1 learner who knows the component words should understand it.

Etymology

Tongue and groove joint gets its name from the shapes of the board edges: one edge has a thin projecting tongue and the other a matching groove that the tongue fits into. When the tongue fits into the groove, the boards lock together and make a strong, snug join, which is why the name means 'a way to join wood so it fits tightly'.